Practice polymorphism Quizzes

Enhance your polymorphism skills with carefully curated quizzes designed to improve concept clarity and real-world application. Each question reinforces key principles through active practice. Ideal for students and professionals, these quizzes help you learn faster, stay sharp and strengthen your overall technical expertise.

Explore All polymorphism Quizzes

Learn polymorphism step by step with interactive quizzes designed for beginners and learners revising key concepts. Build a strong foundation with clear, structured practice in polymorphism.

Question 1

What is polymorphism in Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)?

The ability to use the same function name for different functionalities.

The process of restricting access to certain members of a class.

The mechanism of wrapping data and methods into a single unit.

The ability to inherit properties from a base class.

Question 2

What are the types of polymorphism in OOP?

Inheritance and Encapsulation

Public and Private

Single and Multiple

Static and Dynamic

Question 3

Which of the following is an example of compile-time polymorphism?

Function Overloading

Interfaces

Function Overriding

Abstract Classes

Question 4

What is the difference between method overloading and method overriding?

Overloading is runtime polymorphism, overriding is compile-time polymorphism

Overloading requires inheritance, overriding does not

Overloading happens in a subclass, overriding happens in the same class

Overloading occurs in the same class, overriding occurs in a derived class

Question 5

Which statement about polymorphism is correct?

Polymorphism is only applicable to function overloading.

Polymorphism allows multiple classes to have the same properties.

Polymorphism prevents method overriding.

Polymorphism enables a function to be used for different types of objects.

Question 6

What is the key feature of runtime polymorphism?

Dynamic method dispatch

Compile-time resolution

No inheritance required

Method overloading

Question 7

Which of the following statements about function overloading and function overriding is correct?

Function overloading is resolved at compile-time, while function overriding is resolved at runtime

Function overloading requires inheritance, while function overriding does not

Function overriding does not support dynamic binding

Function overloading occurs at runtime, while function overriding occurs at compile time

Question 8

What is method overriding in Java?

Declaring a new method with the same name in the same class

Making a method static

Changing the return type of an existing method

Defining a method with the same name and parameters in a child class

Question 9

Which keyword is used in Java to prevent method overriding?

static

abstract

super

final

Question 10

What will be the output of the following Java program?

class A {
    void display() { System.out.println("Class A"); }
}
class B extends A {
    void display() { System.out.println("Class B"); }
}
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        A obj = new B();
        obj.display();
    }
}

Class B

Class A

Runtime Error

Compilation Error

Question 11

Which of the following statements is true about operator overloading in C++?

It is a type of compile-time polymorphism

It is achieved using function overloading

It allows redefining how operators work for user-defined types

All of the above

Question 12

In C++, which keyword is used to achieve runtime polymorphism?

friend

override

static

virtual

Question 13

What is an abstract class in Java?

A class that cannot be instantiated

A class that must contain at least one abstract method

A class that allows method overriding

All of the above

Question 14

How does Java implement runtime polymorphism?

Function overloading

Early binding

Dynamic method dispatch

Virtual function table (vtable)

Question 15

What is a virtual function in C++?

A function with no implementation

A function that cannot be overridden

A function that supports operator overloading

A function that is resolved at runtime

Question 16

What is the role of the vtable in C++?

It speeds up compile-time polymorphism.

It prevents method overriding.

It stores a list of all functions in a class.

It stores pointers to virtual functions.

Question 17

Which keyword in Java is used to call the parent class method explicitly in method overriding?

parent

override

super

base

Question 18

What will be the output of the following program?

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Base {
public:
    virtual void show() { cout << "Base"; }
};
class Derived : public Base {
public:
    void show() { cout << "Derived"; }
};
int main() {
    Base b;
    Derived d;
    Base* ptr = &b;
    ptr->show();
    return 0;
}

Undefined Behavior

Base

Compilation Error

Derived

Question 19

What will be the output of the following program?

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Base {
public:
    virtual void show() { cout << "Base"; }
};
class Derived : public Base {
public:
    void show() { cout << "Derived"; }
};
int main() {
    Base b;
    Derived d;
    Base* ptr = &d;
    ptr->show();
    return 0;
}

Derived

Undefined Behavior

Compilation Error

Base

Question 20

What will be the output of the following program?

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Base {
public:
    virtual void show() { cout << "Base"; }
};
class Derived : public Base {
public:
    void show() { cout << "Derived"; }
};
int main() {
    Base b;
    Derived d;
    Derived* ptr = &b;
    ptr->show();
    return 0;
}

Undefined Behavior

Base

Derived

Error

Question 21

Which of the following is true about abstract classes in C#?

An abstract class can have concrete methods.

Interfaces and abstract classes are the same.

Abstract classes must have at least one abstract method.

Abstract classes can be instantiated.

Question 22

What happens when a base class function is declared as virtual in C++?

The function call is resolved at runtime using vtable

The function cannot be overridden in derived classes

The function call is resolved at compile-time

The function cannot have a body

Question 23

What is true about method overriding in Java?

The return type of the overriding method can be a subclass of the return type of the overridden method

Overriding methods must have the same return type and parameters

Overriding is determined at compile time

A method cannot be overridden if it is declared static

Question 24

Which keyword prevents method overriding in C#?

abstract

final

private

sealed

Question 25

What happens if a class contains at least one pure virtual function in C++?

It can be instantiated normally

It cannot have constructors

It does not support polymorphism

It becomes an abstract class

Question 26

What is the default behavior if a base class pointer points to a derived class object but does not use virtual functions in C++?

The derived class method is called

Compilation error

Runtime error

The base class method is called

Question 27

What will happen if a C++ derived class does not override a virtual function of the base class?

Runtime Error

Compilation error

Undefined behavior

The base class function is called

The program crashes

Question 28

Which statement is true about interfaces and abstract classes?

An abstract class can have both abstract and concrete methods

Interfaces cannot be implemented by multiple classes

Abstract classes cannot have concrete methods

Interfaces can have constructors

Question 29

Which principle of OOP is illustrated by defining different methods with the same name but different parameters?

Abstraction

Inheritance

Polymorphism

Encapsulation

Question 30

Which concept in OOP allows for the same function to be used in different ways based on the object it is associated with?

Abstraction

Inheritance

Polymorphism

Encapsulation